高中英语单词英语四级作文范文作文

精选作文:高中英语单词英语四级作文范文作文

　　高赛尔贵金属分析师 王宗欣

　　(一) 周线四连阳，上涨大趋势保持完好。

　　上周五金价最高到达1242.2，最低1232，收于1237.65。但是综合一天的行情来看，可以用“波澜不惊”来形容。亚洲交易时间段与欧洲交易时间段一直处于1232到1235小区间的盘整，小时线上主要均线的排列毫无规律可言。晚盘在触及低点1232以后又急速拉升。最终黄金上行受阻，收于一根上下影线均较长阳柱，目前金价在1234争夺，技术图来看黄金短线或将有回调需求，可能还会去测试前几日的低点1230。

　　市场等待了一周的美国GDP修正值(前值2.4%，预期下调为1.4%，实际值为1.6%)终于在上周五晚间公布，但是注意观察的投资者可以看到：本周伊始，我们发现避险情绪有所减弱，但金价上涨的趋势还难以改变，首先实物消费旺季的步步逼近令金商不得不入场屯金，虽然这不会对金价构成超强的上涨动能，但应能提供坚实的价格支撑。此外，黄金ETF龙头SPDR上周五再次小幅加仓，同时上周四象征长期走势的部分ETF也出现了加仓。虽然各自加仓幅度都不大，但可以暗示中线上涨格局还没有改变。

　　所以，周线K线连续上行，呈现四连红也自然而言也是情理之中：价格全部运行于均线之上，而且主要均线多头排列紧凑，依然是看涨态势，回调后蓄势有破位新高的可能。特别注意的是，短线指标KDJ已经金叉产生，处在发散阶段，三条线均处在50轴上方，短期依然看涨不变，技术需小幅回调修正，MACD指标显示弱势上行趋势，空方力量减弱，多头处在蓄力阶段，并没有出现大幅破位的动力。

　　(二) 短线部分指标有背离迹象，谨防回调风险

　　因为有“重磅级”伯南克的讲话存在，市场反而变得更加的谨慎，下跌无力，最终帮助周线四连阳。日线上看，整体延续上涨的大趋势并没有改变，5日均线与10日均线继续多头排列向上，并且在10日均线1230处形成较强的支撑；50日均线有所向下调整,语文学习报答案，20日均线分别上穿50日均线与100日均线，MACD红柱有所减少，KDJ一直处于80附近高位震荡，与K线之间出现了一定的“顶背离”现象。

　　4小时线上，大的上升导通趋势保持完好，周五COMEX期金成交量显示,普通话水平测试试题，在1240—1245高点的成交量较小，反而在价格跌至1230以后成交量才有所放大，可以看出，在此位置承接的买盘的较多,电脑播音王，多头力量仍是占据了主导。但是MACD的快慢线仍是向下的走势，KDJ在50附近震震荡，而且RSI短期线(5日线)仍是显示回调迹象，如果前几日小幅的回调将这样的走势消化殆尽，那么继续上冲的可能性将会继续维持；但是如果这并不是“强弩之末”的迹象，那么就存在跌破1230的风险。

　　1H图显示，MA120在1232一线形成支撑，布林带上轨在1240一线形成压力，其它各均线指标均在布林带以内，那么新一轮的行情有待考察，参考支撑点：1232，参考阻力点：1240。至于布林带指标带来的指示中，投资者们可以关注一个规律，当价格一直处于一个区间盘整的时候，往往向上突破布林带中轨的时候可以追涨，但是跌至布林带中轨附近时并不建议放空。

　　综合以上观点，笔者认为，日线连续收于类似于两个十字星的K线，后市还有试探机会，重复1230—1245之间盘整。抛开消息面影响，单从技术角度来说，自1265跌至1156然后回调目前的回撤位已经达到了黄金分割线75%以上的点位，短线回踩0.618附近点位1220这个都是可能发生的情况。但是如果连续试探未能成功下破1230边缘，后市突发拉升的概率将会加大。价格在1230-1245之间15个点波动，属于正常高位盘整行情，短线在1233附近进场持有。前期1200是多空双方力量转换的重要点位，也是投资者重点关注的“心理关口“；但目前1240成为了区间多空博弈的平衡点，在操作时需要注意观察争夺情况，联系到COMEX期金在这些重要支撑和阻力的成交量和持仓量的变化。最后重要提醒，高位行情一旦有利空消息的出现，下行的速度肯定大于上涨，所以风险一定要提前控制；但是现在整体价格波动区间不大，做空不建议短线操作。所以对于TD投资者来说，短期回调压力虽然存在，但市场上目前还不存在刺激金价大幅下滑的动能，因此不建议放空黄金，最好以逢低买入为主。

　　国际黄金现货：美元

　　单位：美元 第1 第2 第3 第4

　　支撑位 1232 1226 1220 1216

　　阻力位 1238 1243 1248 1252

　　国内 T+D 市场：人民币

　　单位：美元 第1 第2 第3 第4

　　支撑位 269.44 268.13 266.82 265.95

　　阻力位 270.76 271.85 272.94 273.82

　　2010年8月30日

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篇一：英语四级作文范文

英语四级作文范文

写作的重要性6分最低限，只要结构不出错，得分应该为9分。

评判作文

四级考试作文主要看内容、结构、语言三个方面。

内容不跑题即可，注意：1.不要妄图以情动人；2.不要妄图在构思上出奇制胜。

结构上牢记总分总：先写主题句(TopicSentence)，再写分论点，最后写总结句(Conclusion)。

语言最重要，往往使评分产生重大差异，语言要模仿和包装。

基本表达

人们认为：itisgenerally/widelybelieved/held/agreedthat

越来越：beincreasingly+adj.,beontherise,thegrowingnumberof万能理由（Omnipotence）

1.方便：convenient/convenience

2.效率：efficient/efficiently/efficiency

3.节省和浪费：savetime/money/space;

economical,thrift

wastetime/money/space;

costly,lavish

4.人的心理健康：independent,cooperative,competitive,

considerate,confident,creative,sociable,

perseverance;

selfish,isolated,conserative

5.人的身体健康：health,disease,strong,strength,energetic

6.娱乐：colorful,pleasure,joy,recreation,entertainmentm,relaxtired,boring,lonely

7.环境：environment,pollute,poisonous,dirty

8.安全和危险：safe,danger,risk

9.经验：experience,socialexperience,enterthesociety

10.人际：humane,fair,unfair,help,assist,freedom,freely写完之后修改注意：（内容方面尽量不要修改）

1、字母大小写

2、怪符号

3、单词拼写

4、主谓一致

5、动词时态

6、名词单复数

实例一

题目：Bicycles――AnImportantMeansofTransportinChina提纲：（1）为什么自行车在中国这样普及（2）和汽车的比较（3）自行车在中国的前途Score:8

BicycleisanimportantmeansoftransportinChina.Theimportant

reasonofitistheeconomyofChinese.TheuseofbicycleinChinaiswidelybecausepeopleinChinahavenothighwage.Theycanonlyaffordabicycle,andtheyhavenomoneytobuyacarwhichistooexpensive.SoChineseusuallybuyabicycle,anduseittogotowork,orgototravelandsoon.TheotherreasonisthelargepopulationofChina.Allthesemadethebicyclebecometheimportantmeansoftransport.

Thebicycle,comparedtothecar,isnottooexpensiveanditiseasytolearnandtouseanditcansavethesurfaceofputtingit.Itdoesn’tasktobuildthegaragelikecar.ThispointisveryimportanttoChina,becauseofthelackofland.Itisn’ttooexpensive,soChinesecanaffordit.Itdoesn’tneedanyoil,anditcan’tcausethepolusion.Allofthesearethegoodneedscomparedtothecar.

Inthefuture,bicyclewillbewidelyused.Anditwillbeingooddemand.Peoplewillproducemuchmoremodernbicycles.

Score:14

BicyclesareverypopularinChina.Almosteveryfamilyinthecityhastwoorthreebicycles.Duringtherushhour,youcanseethatthousandsofpeople--manandwoman,oldandyoung--ridetheirbicyclestoworkandstudy.ThatiswhyChinaiscalled“thekingdomofbicycles”.注：1.

needoilbuttherider’sstrength,bicyclesarepopularallovertheworld,especiallyinChina.

注：

Somepeoplethinkweshouldreadselectively.Theyarguethatwiththedevelopmentofmodernscienceandtechnology,moreandmorebooksarepublished.Itisimpossibleforustoreadallthebooks.What’smore,therearemanybadbooksthatarepoisonoustoourmind,andweshouldn’treadthem.Sincewecan’treadallthebooksandweshouldn’treadbadbooks,wemustreadselectively.（承）

注：1.本段总分总结构

2.theyarguethat=theythinkthat

3.withthedevelopmentof...随着??的发展

4.what'smore递进关系，moreover

5.bad=pornographic色情的&

violent暴力的

典型的对比观点选择题的文章逻辑结构：（转）ParagraphIII：（1）承上启下的过渡句；（2）提出另一种观点或缺点；（3）本段的支持性分论点（4）本段总（可以省略）。

Butothersmaynotagree,theyemphasizethattoday'ssocietyisnotwhatitwas.Ifonemanhasmanykindsofknowledge,hewillhavemorechancestosucceed.Ifamanknowsmuchinonefieldbutknowsnothinginotherfields,hemaybeuseless.Sincewemusthavemanykindsofknowledge,wemustreadextensively.（转）

注：1.But转折词（信号词）

2.theyemphasizethat=theythinkthat

3.today'ssocietyisnotwhatitwas现代社会今昔非比

4.许多知识awiderangeofknowledge/alargescopeofknowledge/muchknowledge；

获取知识acquire/getknowledge

5.knowsnothing→little；hemaybeuseless→hemaynotbeofgreatusetothesociety后者比前者更委婉

典型的对比观点选择题的文章逻辑结构：（合）ParagraphIV：（1）平衡两种看法；（2）给出自己的观点。

Who’sright?Ithinkbothofthemhavesomethingright.ButIthinkweshouldreadextensivelyfirst.Weshouldreadbooksinmanyfields,andreadselectivelyinonefield.（合）

Score:11分

Whenitcomestoreading,somepeoplethinkthatreadingselectivelyisagoodway,butsomeotherpeopledonotagreewiththem,theythinkthatreadingextensivelyisbetter.

注：结构非常好，可以套用。

Thosepeople,whothinkthatreadingselectivelyisbetter,believethatgoodbooksareasmanyasbadbooks.Thosegoodbookscangiveuspleasureandknowledge,whilethosebadbookscanonlyleadustothewrongway.So,theysuggestthatweshouldonlychoosethegoodbookstoreadandnevertouchthebadbooks.

注：1.“people,who...,”应去掉逗号，改为限制性定语从句。

2.asmanyasbadbooks改为asmanyasbadones

3.leadustothewrongway改为leadsb.astray

4.theysuggestthat=theythinkthat

5.touch碰（闪光点词汇：如教材P7：shoulderingtheresponsibilityofdoingsth.肩负起责任）

But,theotherpeople,whoholdthatreadingextensivelyisbetter,thinkthatonekindofbookscanonlygiveusoneaspectofknowledge.Eventhebestbookonlycontainsonefieldofinformation.So,theycaneasilycometotheconclusionthat“toknowmore,toreadmore”.Sotheybelievethatreadingextensivelyisbetter.

注：1.hold认为同样表示“think”的词还有argue,emphasize,believe,suggest,claim,insist,maintain,agree,hold

2.thebestbook在西方国家是“圣经”的意思

3.toknowmore,toreadmore错误，中式英语

Tomypoint,weshouldchoosegoodbookstoreadandreadgoodbooksasmanyaspossible.Bythisway,wecanincreasethequalityandquantityofreading.

范文22.IsTelevisionaBlessingoraCurse?

Now,itisgenerallyacceptedthattelevisionplaysanimportantpartinpeople’slives.But,thereisanongoingheateddiscussionastowhethertelevisionisablessingoracurse.

注：itisgenerallyacceptedthat人们通常认为

Asisoftenpointedoutbysomepeople,televisionkeepsonebetterinformedaboutcurrentevents,allowsonetofollowthelatest

developmentsinpoliticsandscience,andoffersanendlessseriesofprogramswhicharebothinstructiveandstimulating.Themostdistantcountries,thestrangestcustomsandthemostattractivescenesofnaturearebroughtrightintoone’sroom.

注：1.Asisoftenpointedoutbysomepeople=Somepeoplethinkthat

2.“使??”不用make，而用keep,allow,offer

However,otherpeopleinsistthattelevisionisacurseratherthanablessing.Theyarguethatithasbroughtaboutmanyseriousproblems.Themajoroneisitseffectsonyoungpeople.Theyarenowsousedtogettingtheirinformation,educationandentertainmentfromtelevisionthattheirliteracyaswellasphysicalabilityhasbeengreatlyweakened.Evenworsethanthat,vulgarcommercialsandindecentprogramsmaycultivatetheirbadtastes,distorttheirviewpointstowardshumanlifetosuchadegreethattheirmindsmightbecorrupted.

Insummary,televisionhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Whatevereffectsithas,onethingiscertain,televisioninitselfisneithergoodnorbad.Itistheusestowhichitisputthatdeterminesitsvaluetosociety.

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篇二：英语四级作文范文

、求学信/求职信

DearSirorMadam,

IamaseniorfromtheDepartmentofBusinessAdministration.Iamwritingtheletterinpurposeofapplyingforadmissionintoyouresteemedinstitution/yourrecentlyadvertisedpositionforastaffmember.

IamsurethatIamqualifiedforit.First,enclosedwiththisletterismyresume,whichfurtherdetailsmypreviousacademicqualificationsandworkexperience.Second,notonlydomyqualificationsandexperiencemakemeaperfectcandidateforit,mycheerfulpersonalityiswellsuitedtostudyinginyourprestigiousuniversity/workingasastaffmember.Last,myhobbiesincludesportsandmusic.

WordsfailmewhenItrytoexpressmyheartfeltgratitudetothehelpyourenderme.Yourpromptandfavorableattentiontomyinquirywouldbehighlyappreciated.

Yourssincerely,

LiMing

二、开幕词

Ladiesandgentlemen,

Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen,welcometoBeijing!Tobeginwith,Iwouldliketomakeabriefintroductiontomyself.IamthepresidentofMotorola(China)ElectronicsLtd.

Thefollowingismyintroductionto

theconference.First,itismygreathonortobeherewithallofyouanddeclareopentheConferenceofInternationalTradeCooperation.Second,onbehalfofourcompany,Iwouldliketoexpressmyheartfeltwelcometoalltheguestsanddelegates.Last,Ibelieveourcooperativeeffortsaresuretobeproductive.

Iwishallofyouenjoyyourselvesduringthisconferenceandhopetheaboveinformationwillhelpyou.Ifyouhaveanyquestionforme,pleasefeelfreetoaskatanytime.Thankyouforyourattention.

(摘自《大学英语四级710分考试全攻略——写作翻译分册》，

王江涛编著，中国电力出版社，范文详解及译文参见该书)

个人简历通知

一、RESUME

LiMing

P.O.Box237,BeijingUniversity5,YiheyuanRoad,HaidianDistrict,Beijing100871

Tel:62768888Email:Liming@163.com

CareerObjective:Apositionwithmanagementpotentialinthebankingbusinessspecializingininternationalcorporatefinancing

EducationalBackground:

Sept2003toBeijingUniversityJuly2007MajorinInternationalBusinessManagement

MaincoursesincludeEnglish,Computer,Business

Management,Accounting,

InternationalCommercialLawWorkExperience:

July2006toBankofChina

June2007Internship,SecretarytoDeputyManagerofMarketing

DraftbusinesscorrespondenceScheduledeputymanager’sappointments

Qualifications:Universitygraduationcertificateandbachelordegreetobeconferredupongraduation(2007)

CollegeEnglishTestBand4June2005

Honors&

Awards:TwiceawardedscholarshipbyBeijingUniversity2005&

2006

SpecialSkills:FamiliaritywithMicrosoftWord,Excel

Abilitytoworkindependently

OutstandingOrganizationalskillsExperience:PresidentofStudent

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篇三：英语四级作文万能模板及范文(多种版)

英语四级作文万能模板及范文（多种版）

Argumentation型

1）some,others,I型

（1）模版一

Thereisnoconsensusamongthepeopleastotheviewof_________(主题).Somepeopleholdtheideathat_______________________(观点A).Acaseinpointisthat_____________________________(支持观点A的例子).

Ontheotherhand,othersmayhaveaquitedifferentview.Accordingtothem,______________(观点B).Themosttypicalexampleisthat__________(支持观点B的例子).

Weighingtheprosandconsofthesearguments,Iaminclinedtoagreewiththelatter.Admittedly,theformerpointofviewseemsreasonableinsayingtosomeextent,butthelatterismoreconvincing.

（2）模版二

___________(主题)isacommonoccurrenceinourlives.Theattitudestowardthisissuevaryfrompersontoperson.Somepeopletendto______________whentheyareasked_________________(观点A)because_______________________(支持观点A的原因).Themosttypicalexampleisthat______________

______________(支持观点A的例子).

However,othersarguethat________________________(观点B).Theypointoutthat_______________________(重申观点B)forthereasonthat_______________(支持观点B的原因).AsfarasIamconcerned,Iwillchooseto__________________(你的观点)becausethischoicefitsmypersonalityandmylife-longbelief.

2）MyView型

（1）模版一

Whenaskedabout______________(主题),somepeopleholdtheideathat_________________________(观点A).Asfarastheyareconcerned,_________________________(展开观点

A).ButIcouldnotagreewiththeminseveralpoints.Inmyopinion,______________________________(观点B).Thereasonsformychoicearelistedasfollows.

Inthefirstplace,___________________________(支持观点B的理由1).Inthesecondplace,______________________________(支持观点B的理由2).Inthethirdplace,_______________________________(支持观点B的理由3).

Forthereasonsmentionedabove,Ifirmlybelieve____________(重申观点B).

（2）模版二

Somepeoplebelievethat__________________________(观点A).Forinstance,theyholdtheideathat______________________________(支持观点A的例子).Anditmaybringthem_____________________________(A带给他们的好处).

Inmyopinion,Ineverthinkthisreasoncanbethepoint.Foronething,_____________________________(我不同意的理由

1).Foranother,_____________________________(我不同意的理由2).

Asamatteroffact,therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmychoice.Forme,Iagreetothethoughtthat______________________________(重申自己的观点).

3）利弊型

（1）模版一

Nowadaysmanypeopleprefer__________(主题)becauseitplaysasignificantroleinourdailylife.Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.Ontheonehand,________________(主题的优点1).Ontheotherhand,___________________(主题的优点2).

Buteverythingcanbedividedintotwo.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat___________________(主题的缺点1).Tomakemattersworse,__________________________(主题的缺点2).

Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspe

ctsfaroutweighitsnegativeaspects.Whatevereffectsithas,onethingiscertain,________(主题)itselfisneithergoodnorbad.Itistheusestowhichitisputthatdetermineitsvaluetooursociety.

（2）模版二

Withthedevelopmentofscienceandhumancivilization,manyformerlyunimaginablethingscomeintoreality.Someofthemhavepositiveeffectsonourlife,butsomearedistasteful.Thephenomenonof___________(主题现象)isanexampleoftheformer/latterone.

Therearemanyfactorsthatmayaccountforit,andthefollowingarethemostconspicuousaspects.Tostartwith,__________________(原因1).Furthermore,______________________(原因2).Eventually,________________________________(原因3).

Goodas____________(主题现象)is,ithas,unfortunately,itsdisadvantages.Theapparentexampleisthat______________(缺点例子1).Inaddition,_____________________(缺点例子

2).

Onthewhole,thephenomenonisoneoftheresultsoftheprogressofthemodernsociety.Thereisstillalongwayforustoimprove/eliminate__________(主题现象)andmakeourlifemorecomfortable.

RecreationalActivities

21stcenturyhasbroughtwithitanunprecedentedvarietyofrecreationalactivitiesrangingfromtraditionaloutdooractivitiessuchasplayingballgamestoallkindsofonlineones,thelatterofwhichisagreatappealtotheyounggeneration.SoI’dliketonarrowmytopicdowntoonlinerecreationalactivities.

Itgoeswithoutsayingthatvariousactivitiesbroughtbymoderntechnologyhavegreatlybroadenedourhorizonandbroughtmuchexcitementtous.WithaccesstotheInternet,youcangettoknowpeoplefromanycountryintheworldandyoucantalkwiththem,playgameswiththem---atemptationveryhardtoresist,andevenseethemviawebcam.Thedisadvantage,however,isthatanyonewholacksself-controlwouldveryeasilygetlostandbecomeaddictedtotheonlineworld,whichinturnmightseriouslyaffecttheirlife,workandinterpersonalrelationships.

Asacollegestudent,Ithinkwhatreallymattersistomakebetterchoiceandexertmorediscipline.We’dbettertakeadvantageofgoodonlinerecreationalactivitiestoenrichourlivesandbroadenthescopeofknowledge.Whenitcomestothoseaddictive,time-consumingandlessmeaningfulactivities,Ithinktostayawayfromthemisawisedecision.

下页余下全文

篇四：1.英语四级作文关联词及范文

常见的作文开头

Asisknowntoall,itisimportanttobe/do….Ithinkthereareatleasttworeasonsfor…Foronething,…For

another,……Let’stake…forexample….FromwhatIhavementionedabove,wecanseethatwithout…we

cannot…Itisclearthat,…playsanimportantpartin…

Differentpeople,however,havedifferentopinionsonthismatter.Somepeoplethinkthat…Accordingtothem,allofusshould…Othersarguethat…Intheiropinion,nobodycan…without…Comparedwith…,…hasalotof

advantagesover…Thereisnodoubtthat…

Inshort,Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat…Itisbecause…Somyconclusionisthat…(109words)

大学英语四级作文常用词汇

先后次序关系

atthistime;

first;

second;

atlast;

next；previously;

simultaneously;

eventually；lastbutnotleast；tobegin

with；tostartwith；toendwith；finally；seeing...；sincethen；firstofall；afterwards;

followingthis;

precedingthis.因果关系：

because；becauseofthis；beingthat；anotherimportantfactor或reasonof...；since；as；for；inthat...；owingto；dueto；forthereasonthat...；inviewof；thereasonseemstobeobvious;

thereareabout...；forthisreason;

asaresultofthis；therefore；...andso...；consequently；asaresult；thus；hence；so；sothat...；in

consequence；asaconsequence；accordingly;

inevitably;

undertheseconditions;

thereupon.

转折关系：

but；evenso；however；though；eventhough；independentof；recklessof；despitethat；inspiteofthat；regardlessof;

yet...；andyet；butunless.

并列关系：

and;

also；too；aswellas；either...，or...；both...and...(补充)递进关系：

furthermore；moreover；further；Inthisway；still；notonly...butalso...；not...but...；inaddition(to)；additionally,muchmoreinteresting,morespecifically,next,besides；asfaras...isconcerned;

moreover；inotherwords；alongthislineofconsideration；ontheonehand...，ontheotherhand...；even；asapoplarsayinggoes...；inordertodoit...;

meanwhile；atthesametime；accordingly；Inthe

firstplace...，inthesecondplace...;equallyimportant;

ofevengreaterappeal.

比较关系：

similarly;

inlikemanner,incomparisonwith；when

comparedwith；comparedwith；wheninfact...;

like...；likewise；similarlyimportant；apartfrom(doing)...；...ratherthan...，bydoingso；both…and...;

inthesameway;

notonly...but(also).

对照(不同点)：

yet;

still;

forallofthat;

notwithstanding;

rather;

neither...nor;

although;

though;

but;

however;

somethingisjusttheotherwayaround；yet;

conversely；unlike；opposedto;

asopposedto；incontrast(to)；bywayof；onthecontrary；differentfromthis；asopposedtothis；

nevertheless;

contraryto；whereas；while；butontheotherhand.

举例关系:例如

forexample；forinstance；inthiscase;

namely；asyouknow；youmayas／say；asheexplains；like；suchas；acaseinpointis...;

consider...；inparticular；including...；foronething...，foranother...；putitsimply；statedroughly；asanillustration，Iwillsay...；agoodexample

(of...)wouldbe...；todetailthis，Iwouldliketo...；Itisinterestingtonotethat...；inthissituation;

asproof;

takethecaseof;

takeasexample(something)；asfor;

asregards；asto；accordingto;

onthisoccasion.

强调关系：

infact;

especially；particularly；moreover；naturally;

whatismoreimportant；inreality；certainly;

ofcourse;

indeed;

inparticular；nottomention...；believeitornot；undeniably;

otherthingbeingequal；itiscertain／surethat...；tobestrict;

tobetrue；bydefinition;

definitely;

undoubtedly;

withoutadoubt;

intruth,inanyevent(不论怎样);

withoutreservation(毫无保留地);

obviously,notonly..but(also...),both...and...

条件关系:

if；unless;

lest；providedthat；ifitisthecase；inthis

sense；once...；ifpossible；ifnecessary；ifso；ifnotall;

ifanything.

归纳总结类：

inotherwords；onthewhole;

insum;

therefore；hence；inshort；inbrief；tosumup；inconclusion;

insummary；toconclude；theconclusioncanbedrawnthat...;

forthisreason;

inshort.

地点关系：

beyond;

oppositeto;

adjacentto;

atthesameplace;

there;

over;

inthemiddle;

around;

infrontof;

inthedistance;

farther;

hereandthere;

above;

below;

attheright;

between;

onthisside.

目的关系：

withthisobject;

forthispurpose;

inorderthat;

inthisway,since;

sothat;

onthataccount;

incase;

withaviewto;

forthesamereason.

重申关系：

inotherwords;

thatistosay;

asIhavesaid;

again;

onceagain.

结果关系：

accordingly;

thus;

consequently;

hence;

therefore;

thereupon;

inevitably;

undertheseconditions;

asaresult;

asaconsequence;

because;

becauseof;

sothat;

notonly...but(also...);

so...asto.

顺序关系：

first;

second;

thirdly;

next;

then;

attheoutset(在开始时)，followingthis;

atthistime;

now;

atthispoint;

after;

afterward;

afterthis;

subsequently;

lastly;

finally;

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