英语选择题的疑惑.初中水准而已11.Everyone likes people who _____ ready to help others.A.is B.are C.being D.was为什么选择B?who不是看作是第3人称单数的吗?++++as well as 是用什么原则的?我没分了

来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:作业帮 时间:2024/05/11 23:17:09

英语选择题的疑惑.初中水准而已11.Everyone likes people who _____ ready to help others.A.is B.are C.being D.was为什么选择B?who不是看作是第3人称单数的吗?++++as well as 是用什么原则的?我没分了
英语选择题的疑惑.初中水准而已
11.Everyone likes people who _____ ready to help others.
A.is B.are C.being D.was
为什么选择B?who不是看作是第3人称单数的吗?
++++as well as 是用什么原则的?
我没分了

英语选择题的疑惑.初中水准而已11.Everyone likes people who _____ ready to help others.A.is B.are C.being D.was为什么选择B?who不是看作是第3人称单数的吗?++++as well as 是用什么原则的?我没分了
1.你说的who看成第三人称是指在一般现在时的特殊疑问句中而已,比如“Who
goes to work by car?”
而你的问题这句是定语从句,“who”指的是前面的“people”,整句话的意思是“每个人都喜欢那些人……”那么是那些人呢?就看“who”之后这些,“那些乐于助人的人”.所以“who”可以看成和“people”一样,意思是“那些人”,“people”动词用复数,选B
2.as well as动词用单复数是看它前面的主语的,比如“He likes music as well as his father.”也可以说成是“He as well as his father likes music.”

这句话的意思是:每个人都喜欢爱帮助别人的人,这是一个基本的定语从句,who再这里是一个关系代词,泛指所有人。 ...

全部展开

这句话的意思是:每个人都喜欢爱帮助别人的人,这是一个基本的定语从句,who再这里是一个关系代词,泛指所有人。 作为习语用作介词时,as well as的涵义是“还有”、“不但…而且…”。值得注意的是,在A as well as B的结构里,语意的重点在 A,不在 B.因此,“He can speak Spanish as well as English.”的译文应该是:“他不但会说英语,而且会讲西班牙语”,决不能译作:“他不但会说西班牙语,而且会讲英语”。如果这样翻译,就是本末倒置了。as well as和 not only… but also…同义,但前者的语意重点和后者的语意重点恰好颠倒。
如果 as well as用作连词引出比较从句,其义为“和…一样好”。因此,“He speaks Spanish as well as English.”应译作:“他说西班牙语像说英语一样好”。语意的重点依旧在前部,不在后半部。
请注意 as well as以下的用法:
She called on you as well as I.
不但我来看你,她也拜访了你。
She called on you as well as me.
她不但拜访了我,也拜访了你。
在下列句中,as well as表示“像…一样”的涵义:
She as well as you is an English teacher.
她像你一样也是英文教师。
这里的谓语动词用is,不用are,因为句中的主语是she,不是she和you.
As well是副词短语,其义为“也”,相当于too,它一般放在句末,有时和连词and或but搭配使用。例:
He is a worker,and a poet as well.
他是工人,但也是诗人。
China possesses enormous quantities of coal and is rich in other minerals as well.
中国拥有大量煤炭,其他的矿藏也很丰富。
Mr.Liu can speak English,but he can speak Cantonese as well.
刘先生会说英语,但他也能讲广东话。

收起

b people 是个集合名词,要用复数形式
主句是 every one likes people
who引导的是定语从句,修饰people
句意是每个人都喜欢乐于帮助他人的人
as well as 同样,也 的意思 as well as后加名词,一般在句中

大家都喜欢准备帮助别人的人。
这句话中who are ready to help others是定语从句,修饰前面的先行词people,who后面的谓语动词单复数随前面的先行词变,people是集合名词,表复数,因此who后用are.
1. as well as 可连接并列的单词或短语。例如:
It is unpleasant in summer as well as i...

全部展开

大家都喜欢准备帮助别人的人。
这句话中who are ready to help others是定语从句,修饰前面的先行词people,who后面的谓语动词单复数随前面的先行词变,people是集合名词,表复数,因此who后用are.
1. as well as 可连接并列的单词或短语。例如:
It is unpleasant in summer as well as in winter.
夏天不好过,冬天也不好过。
The child is lively as well as healthy.
这孩子既健康又活泼。
2. as well as 连接两个谓语动词时,它们的时态应保持一致。例如:
He publishes as well as prints his own books.
他的书是他自己印刷出版的。
We are repairing the roof as well as painting the walls.
我们在粉刷墙壁同时也在修理屋顶。
as well as 与动词连用时,其后可用V-ing形式,尤其as well as 位于句首时,此时相当于in addition to。例如:
As well as breaking his leg, he hurt his arm.
他不但摔断了腿,而且还伤了胳膊。
She sings as well as playing the piano.
她不但会弹钢琴,而且会唱歌。
3. 如果as well as 前面是动词不定式,那么其后的动词也是不定式,但to要省略。例如:
You cannot expect her to do the housework as well as look after the children.
你不可能叫她既照顾孩子又做家务。
4. 由as well as 连接的复合主语并不影响谓语动词的数。例如:
Helen as well as I is eager to see the performance.
海伦和我一样急于要看演出。
I as well as they am ready to help you. 不仅他们愿意帮助你,我也愿意帮助你。
5. as well as 连接的人称代词既可以是主格也可以是宾格,但句意不同。例如:
They have invited you as well as me.
他们邀请了我,也邀请了你。(you和me都作invited的宾语)
They have invited you as well as I.
他们和我一样都邀请了你。(they和I都作invited的主语)
6. as well as 用于肯定结构和否定结构中,其意义不同。as well as 和not搭配使用,as well as 位于not前时,两者均否定;位于not后时,否定前者,肯定后者。例如:
George, as well as his brother, has gone abroad.
乔治和他兄弟一样都出国了。
George hasn”t gone abroad as well as his brother.
乔治并没有和他兄弟一样出国去。(他兄弟一人出国)
George, as well as his brother, hasn”t gone abroad.
乔治和他兄弟都没有出国。
7. as well as 在意义上通常强调前者,而not only …but also在意义上则强调后者。例如:
He”s got a car as well as a motorbike.
他不但有一辆摩托车,而且有一辆小汽车。
(= He”s got not only a motorbike but also a car. )
8. 注意as well as 有时会引起歧义句。例如:
He can speak french as well as English.
(1)他会说英语,也会说法语。
(2)他说法语能说得像英语一样好。(…as well as he speaks English)

收起