英语翻译A common type in this category is the “facilitating payment” --- usually a smaller sum of money ----made to certain customs officials to clear cargoes.One businessman has told the story of a delivery of 10,000 bottles of sterile penic

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英语翻译A common type in this category is the “facilitating payment” --- usually a smaller sum of money ----made to certain customs officials to clear cargoes.One businessman has told the story of a delivery of 10,000 bottles of sterile penic
英语翻译
A common type in this category is the “facilitating payment” --- usually a smaller sum of money ----made to certain customs officials to clear cargoes.One businessman has told the story of a delivery of 10,000 bottles of sterile penicillin at the airport of a Far Eastern country.It was apparently customary to pay customs officials about ＄250 upon arrival of each shipment to “get them out of the sun”.In this case,the company was not prepared to make such a payment ,so no money changed hands.The Minister of Health of that nation then ordered that each phial be opened for inspection,thereby destroying the whole shipment.
Is it possible to formulate a code of rules for companies which would outlaw bribery in all its forms?The International Chambers of Commerce (ICC) favours a code of conduct which would ban the giving and seeking of bribes.This code would try to distinguish between commissions paid for real services and padded fees.A council has been proposed to administer the code.
Unfortunately,opinions differ among members of the ICC concerning how to enforce the code.The British members,led by Lord Shawcross,would like the system to have enough legal teeth to make companies behave themselves.“It’s no use having a dog without teeth,” they argue.However,the French delegates think it is the business of governments to make and impose law; the job of a business community like the ICC is to say what is right and wrong,but not to impose anything.
In a well-known British newspaper,a writer argued recently that “industry is caught in a web of bribery” and that everyone is “on the take”.This is probably and exaggeration.However,today’s businessman,selling in overseas markets,will frequently meet situations where it is difficult to square his business interests with his moral conscience.

英语翻译A common type in this category is the “facilitating payment” --- usually a smaller sum of money ----made to certain customs officials to clear cargoes.One businessman has told the story of a delivery of 10,000 bottles of sterile penic
手译,用词没有仔细斟酌,但意思是对的
这一类的一种普遍情况是所谓的“便利费”,通常是付给某些海关官员一笔少一些的钱,让他们放行货物.一名商人讲了这样一个故事：有一万瓶无菌青霉素被运到一个远东国家的机场.显然,按照惯例每笔货物一经运达就要付给海关官员大约250英镑,“好让它们被搬进去”.而这个故事中的公司没准备付这笔钱,因此公司和官员之间没有金钱往来.于是那个国家的卫生部长下令将每个瓶子都打开检查,使得这次运输功亏一篑.
有没有可能为公司制定一套规则,使得任何形式的贿赂都销声匿迹?国际商会（ICC）倡导一套能禁绝行贿受贿的规程.这套规程将试图区分为真实存在的服务付的费用和虚假付费.一个委员会被指派管理这套规程.
不幸的是,在国际商会的成员之间对于如何实施这套规程有着不同意见.以Lord Shawcross为首的英国成员们希望这套系统能够有足够的法律效力规范公司的行为.他们辩称：“养一条没牙齿的狗一点用处也没有”.然而,法国的代表们认为制定和实施法律是政府的事,像国际商会这样的商业团体的职责是声明孰对孰错,而不是实施法律.最近在一份著名的英国报纸上,一位作者声称,“业界充斥着一张贿赂之网”,每个人都“难辞其咎”.这种说法或许有些夸张.但是,现在的商人将货物出售到了海外,他们会经常遇到这种情况,在商业利益和道德良心之间难以取舍.

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这类常用的一种形式是“促进支付”——通常是一个小的钱——使某些海关官员为了使货物顺利。一位商人讲了关于交货一万瓶无菌青霉素的到达远东方国家。这显然惯常支付海关官员到达大约250美元的每一批“要让他们离开那太阳”。在这种情况下,公司没有准备好做出这样的付款,所以没有现金过手。卫生部长紧接着命令的那国,每个可开著进行检验,从而摧毁整个装运。
是否有可能制定一套规则将成为非法公司一切形式的贿赂?国际商会(ICC)渴望行为准则,禁止给的,要寻求他人的贿赂。这段代码将尽力区分佣金支付真正的服务和软垫费用。一个委员会来管理提出了代码。
不幸的是,国际商会的会员们看法不一有关如何执行代码。英国的成员,这就导致了,愿耶和华Shawcross系统有足够的法律的牙齿使公司规矩一点。“那没用养狗的没有牙,“他们争论道。然而,法国人认为是业务代表政府律法;使,并处商界的工作像国际商会是说什么是正确的,错的,但不是强加任何东西。
一个著名作家,英国报纸上认为最近“业陷入了一套贿赂”,所有人都在看“拿“。这可能是与夸张。然而,今天的商人、销售在海外市场,会经常遇到的情况下他很难广场和他的道德良知商业利益。

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在这个范畴的常用的一种形式是“促进支付”- - - - - -通常是一个较小的一笔钱——作出一定的海关官员为了使货物顺利。一个商人讲了关于交货一万瓶无菌青霉素的机场的远东国家。这是很显然的习俗支付海关官员到达大约250美元的每一批“要让他们出太阳”。在这个案例中,该公司没有准备好做出这样的付款方式,所以没有钱转手。卫生部长的那国著于是命令,每个被打开进行检验,从而摧毁整个装运。
是否有可能制定一套规则将成为非法贿赂公司一切形式的吗?国际商会(ICC)偏爱行动守则,禁止给予和寻求贿赂。这个代码会试图区分佣金支付真正的服务和垫的费用。提出了一个委员会来管理代码。
不幸的是,国际商会的会员们看法不一有关如何执行的代码。英国的成员,这就导致了耶和华,愿Shawcross的系统有足够的法律的牙齿,使公司规矩一点。“那没用养狗没有牙,“他们争论道。然而,法国人认为是业务代表政府法律服务;使,并处商界的工作像国际商会是说什么是对的和错的,但不是强加任何东西。
在一个著名的英国报纸上,最近一个作家认为,“产业正陷入一场星罗棋布的贿赂”,所有人都在看“拿“。这可能是与夸张。然而,今天的商人在海外市场,销售会经常遇到的情况下,是很难和他自己的商业利益广场道德良知。

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