2001年6月英语b级答案急

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2001年6月英语b级答案急
2001年6月英语b级答案

2001年6月英语b级答案急
听力原文?
Section A
1. M: Good morning, madam. Can I help you?
W: I’d like to buy a handbag, but I’m not sure of the color.?
Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?
2. M: Where can I rent video tapes? I love watching movies
in my spare time.?
W: There are two video stores close to your apartment.?
Q: What does the man want to rent?
3. M: Why are you interested in working in our company?
W: Well, I believe I’ll have a better future if I could work
with your company.?
Q: What can we learn from the conversation?
4. W: May I withdraw 100 dollars?
M: All right, just a moment, please.?
Q: Where does the conversation probably take place?
5. M: I’m afraid I didn’t catch what Dr. Brown was saying
just now.?
W: He told us to hand in the lab report a week later.?
Q: When should the two persons hand in their report?
Section B
Conversation 1
M: Where are you going on holiday this year?
W: I don’t know yet. I’m thinking about Paris.?
M: I’m going to Paris.?
W: Are you? When?
M: In August. Let’s go together.?
W: Oh, that’s a good idea.?
M: Have you ever been there before?
W: Yes, there are a lot of interesting places to visit, and
the food there is very delicious.?
M: Great. I’m sure we’ll enjoy ourselves very much then.?
W: So am I.?
Questions 6 to 8 are based on the conversation you’ve just
heard. ?
6. What are the two speakers talking about?
7. When are they planning to leave?
8. What does the woman think of the food in Paris?
Conversation 2
W: Hello, this is New York Airlines. What can I do for you,
sir?
M: I’d like to make a reservation to Detroit, please.?
W: Yes, of course. When?
M: On the 13th, late in the afternoon.?
W: We have a flight at 4: 30.?
M: That’s too early, I’m afraid. Do you have a later one?
W: Let me see ... The next flight is at 5: 15, and there’s
another at 6: 30.?
M: I’d better take the 6: 30 one. By the way, how long does
it take to get to Detroit?
W: About an hour and a half.
M: Fine, please reserve a seat for me, then.?
Questions 9 and 10 are based on the conversation jou’ve just
heard.?
9. What does the man want to do?
10. At what time will the man arrive in Detroit?
?
Section C
I am a college student and my major is painting. Lily was
my high school friend and now she lives in the United States.
Yesterday she came home for her vacation so we met again for
the first time in three years. She told me there are many
foreigners living in New York, so there are many kinds of
English you can hear, such as Japanese?English and
Chinese?English. The language they speak is a mixture of many
languages but nobody worries about it. Lily studies English
but most of her friends are Japanese, and her boyfriend is
Japanese, too. They seldom speak English, so she has little
opportunity to practice her English. I’m not going to study in
the U.S. . I plan to further my study in Italy. I wonder
whether the same thing will happen to me, too.?
Questions 11 to 15 are based on the passage you’ve just
heard. ?
11. What is the speaker’s major?
12. When did the two friends meet last time?
13. What is Lily’s problem in her study of English?
14. Which country does Lily’s boyfriend come from?
15. In which country does the speaker want to study?
答案与详解 ?
Part Ⅰ?
Section A
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C?
?
Section B
6.D 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.D?
?
Section C
11. painting 12. 3 years 13. little opportunity?14. Japan 15.
Italy?
Part Ⅱ ?
Section A
16. 答案: A?
【译文】我昨天本来可以打电话给你的,但我没有你的电话号码.?
【分析】测试点是虚拟语气的用法.原句“I could have called ...
yesterday.”为虚拟语气结构,表示与过去事实相反的假设,但“but”引导的分句则是陈述句语气,与过去的事实一致.因此,只有A项正确.?
17. 答案: D?
【译文】简很不高兴,因为除了她以外大家都去跳舞了.?
【分析】测试点是词的用法.D)“but”意思是“除了.以外;
不包括.”,与原句相符,为正确答案.C)“besides”
意为“除了.以外;包括.”,含义是将后面的人或事物排除在外,不符合题意;其它二项均不合题意.?
18. 答案: D?
【译文】经理和他的顾问们都同意参与世界事务.?
【分析】测试点是词组的用法.原句中的“as well as his
advisers”是一个插入语,在句中不作任何成分,因而主语为单数,所以D项正确,如: He, as well as his
sister, is a doctor.(他和他妹妹都是医生.) 其它三项都不符合语法.?
19. 答案: A?
【译文】我们村里并不是所有人都在种烟草.?
【分析】测试点是词的用法.根据原句可先排除C项;B、D两项修饰名词时都需要在“of”后面加“the”,因而均不正确;A)“many”可修饰可数名词复数,故为正确答案.
?
20. 答案: C?
【译文】约翰从未准时到过,是吗?
【分析】测试点是反意疑问句的用法.原句中前面的陈述句中表示否定意义的词“never”,因而后面的附加疑问句应该用肯定语句;其次,为避免名词重复,后面的主语应用代词“he”,故C项正确,如:
Peter seldom goes to the cinema, does he?(彼得很少去看电影,是吗?)?
21. 答案: C?
【译文】玛丽在考试中获得满分.这些天她一定非常用功.?
【分析】测试点为情态动词的用法.C)“must have
worked”意为“一定已经工作”,表示对过去曾经发生的事情进行肯定的推测,如: His room is locked.
He must have been out.(他的房间关着,他一定出去了.) D)“could have
worked”也是表示推测,但语气显得很不肯定,所以此项不符合题意.其它两项均不符合题意,故只有C项正确.?
22. 答案: B?
【译文】我直到事故发生后才意识到我粗心大意.?
【分析】测试点是强调句.强调句结构是: It is/was +被强调部分+that/who/whom
.从原句来看,被强调部分是时间状语,所以应选that而不是when,故只有B项正确.?
23. 答案: C?
【译文】到今年年底,校园内将建起三座新大楼.?
【分析】测试点是动词时态的用法.C) “will have been built” 为将来完成时,与原句中的“by the
end of this year”可连用,是正确答案,如: We will have learned English for
8 years by the end of this year.(到今年年末为止我们学英语将有8年时间了.)
其它三项都不可与“by the end of this year”连用.?
24. 答案: D?
【译文】要想学好中国烹饪,你必须尽量地实践.?
【分析】测试点是有关词的搭配.D)“as much as you can”
意思是“尽最大能力,尽可能”,符合题意,为正确答案.其它三项搭配均不正确.?
25. 答案: A?
【译文】我们系收藏了一大堆书籍,其中很多都是英语书.?
【分析】测试点为定语从句的用法.在A项中which指代前面的先行词“books”,引导非限定性定语从句,
为正确答案.其它三项均不符合语法.?
Section B
(答案: )?
26. earlier 27. traditional 28. is permitted?
29. Frightened 30. to find 31. eating?
32. complain 33. survivors 34. depending?
35. consideration?
Part Ⅲ?
Task 1 ?
短文梗概:
这是一篇说明文.阐明了公共利益就是个人享受利益时不会对他人有所损失,其中最明显的例子就是国防.接着作者论证了市场体系在产生公共利益方面并不能发挥很大的作用.那些不愿意出钱维护公共利益的人也同样能享受它,因此为处理好这一问题,人们不得不以税收的形式来收集钱财以维护公共利益.?
36. 答案: A?
【分析】推理题.根据文章第一段“It would be difficult to have a society like
ours without public goods such as defense, transportation, and
other services.”可推出A项符合题意,故为正确答案.?
37. 答案: C?
【分析】细节理解题.第二段第一、二句说: 公共利益即是个人能享用而不会减少他人享用的东西.再看第二段最后一句说:
事实上,很难阻止社会中任何一个人去享受国防带来的好处.由此看来C项为正确答案.?
38. 答案: D?
【分析】细节题.第三段用了一个例子说明:
一个拒绝为公共利益付费的人并不能被阻止去享受公共利益.因而D项为正确答案.其它三项均与文章不相符.?
39. 答案: B?
【分析】综合判断题.第三段第一句讲:
市场体系在产生公共利益方面不能很好地发挥作用.接着又用例子来说明这一现象.B项意思是:市场体系在产生公共利益方面显得很弱.与文章相符,因而为正确答案.?
40. 答案: A?
【分析】推理题.题目问税收的目的是什么.从文章最后一段来看,用税收的形式来解决公共利益问题,从而促进公共利益的发展.由此可推断出A项正确.?
Task 2 ?
短文梗概:
这是一篇说明文.阐明了公共事务研究课程要求学生能理解为什么要对任何趣味话题进行调研,并能将研究中的各个领域集中起来.本课程会让学生接触许多问题.在研究中,报纸杂志等将成为主要的信息源.此外,文章也指出,职业兴趣也是激发灵感的一个重要源泉,能够使研究保持动力和精力.?
41. 答案: D?
【分析】细节题.根据第一句得知,本课程是研究有关公共事务,故D项正确.?
42. 答案: C?
【分析】推断题.第一句意思是:
公共事务研究课程要求学生能理解为什么要对任何趣味话题进行调研,并能将研究中的各个领域集中起来.第三句意思是:
将这记在心中,你现在就能开始制定研究计划.由此可推断出本课程能促进人们制定调研计划,故C项正确.?
43.答案: A?
【分析】细节题.题目问: 要获得与研究相关的信息,你最好密切注意什么? 根据第6句:
你所读的报纸和杂志带出与你研究相关的问题.所以应选A项.其它三项与题目相关性较远.?
44. 答案: B?
【分析】综合判断题.题目问: 你调研的主题是什么?根据文章第一、四、八句可判断B项正确.?

45. 答案: A?
【分析】综合判断题.根据文章大意可先排除B、C、D项.文章最后一句意思是:
兴趣是很重要的,因为它能促进你不断保持动力和精力.由此可判断A项正确.?

Task 3 ?
短文梗概:
这是一篇广告体裁的文章.本广告讲述了职业办公室管理课程的培训可以改变你的生活,学后你可以获得大学相关文凭并在一年之内找到好工作.同时也说明了该课程的培训旨在提高学员的商务英语水平.培训内容包括电子商务、顾客服务、计算机应用等八门课程.?
(答案: )?
46. professional office administration?
47. office jobs?
48. 11?
49. Business English?
50. 8?
Task 4 ?
(译文)?
A— Turn off and unplug the printer before
cleaning.(清洗打印机之前要拔掉电源插头.)?

B— Use only the type of power source indicated on the
printer’s label.(只能使用打印机标签上指定的电源类型.)?

C— Do not let the power wire become damaged. (勿使电源线损坏.)?

D— Except as specifically explained in this manual, do not
attempt to service the printer yourself.
(严格按照说明书上所说的办,不要自行拆卸打印机.)?

E— Do not put your hand inside the printer or touch the
cartridge during printing. (打印时勿将手伸到打印机内或触摸墨盒.)?

F— Keep ink cartridges out of the reach of children.
(将墨盒放在小孩拿不到的地方.)?

G— do not use an ink cartridge beyond the date printed on the
cartridge package. For best results, use up the ink
cartridges within six months of installing them.
(在墨盒包装上所标明的日期之前使用,勿过期使用.最好在装上墨盒后六个月之内用完.)?

H— Do not shake an ink cartridge: this can cause leakage.
(勿摇晃墨盒,这会导致泄漏.)?

(答案: )?
51. (B) 52. (A) 53. (F) 54. (H) 55. (C)?
Task 5 ?
短文梗概: 这是一篇说明文.文章介绍了该怎样写摘要.主要有四个步骤:
首先,对你研究的问题和目的写一个提纲;其次,简要评述你是怎样从事研究和测试的;第三,描述你的发现;最后,作总结.所有这些都要求文字简洁,尽量控制在150~250个字之间.此外,文章也指出,必须让读者能够从你的科学论文或报告中了解这些信息是否令他们感兴趣,是否还要继续读下去.通常情况下,科学论文是供那些学习技术或自然学科的读者看的,因此,摘要中可以使用一些技术术语.文章最后说明,在整个论文做完后才能写摘要,这样你可以用文中的一些简要细节写出摘要.?
(答案: )?
56. few words 57. main findings 58. read further/read the
paper 59. familiar with 60. (writing) the whole paper?
Part Ⅳ ?
(答案: )?
61. C(2分) B(1.5分) A(1分) D(0分)?
62. D(2分) B(1.5分) C(1分) A(0分)?
63. A(2分) D(1.5分) C(1分) B(0分)?
64. B(2分) A(1.5分) D(1分) C(0分)?
65. 参考译文:?
亲爱的马克: ?
纽约终于有了位真正的销售经理.祝贺你的又一次高升.?
你所具有的市场营销能力使你在公司里出人头地,很可能在整个营销业中你也高人一等.?
你一贯表现出来的热情及聪明才智将会使你的公司受益匪浅.我想不久你就会使你的公司名列同行之首.?

Part Ⅴ ?
参考范文:?
Notice ?
We are preparing to celebrate the 15th anniversary of our
company. With the efforts of all our staff, our company is now
ranked as one of the first leading companies in the same field
both in scope and profits. To celebrate our achievements, we
will hold a number of activities. Your suggestions and
proposals are welcome and those being accepted will be
awarded.?
Please hand in your proposals to our office.?
Public Relations Section
找了很久,楼主给分吧,没有比这更好的了.