详细解释英语句子的语法第一句:While she did what she had do,he smoked a cigarette,he first since he got to the hospital.后面的he first since he got to the hospital 的语法第二句："He was your father," she answered,startled.这

详细解释英语句子的语法第一句:While she did what she had do,he smoked a cigarette,he first since he got to the hospital.后面的he first since he got to the hospital 的语法第二句："He was your father," she answered,startled.这
详细解释英语句子的语法
第一句:
While she did what she had do,he smoked a cigarette,he first since he got to the hospital.后面的he first since he got to the hospital 的语法
第二句：
"He was your father," she answered,startled.这句的startled的语法作用

详细解释英语句子的语法第一句:While she did what she had do,he smoked a cigarette,he first since he got to the hospital.后面的he first since he got to the hospital 的语法第二句："He was your father," she answered,startled.这
第一句：
翻译：当她做着她必须做的事情时,他抽了一支烟,这是自从他来到医院后第一次抽烟.
在这句话中,主句是he smoked a cigarette,while起到了连词连接作用,所以有谓语动词出现,后面的he first since he got to the hospital没有连词进行连接,所以也就没有谓语动词出现,first是一个副词,修饰smoked a cigarette这个动作,he是逻辑主语,since he got to the hospital是状语.
第二句：
翻译：“他是你的父亲.”她惊讶地回答道.startled是过去分词做状语,描述的是一个人的心情.

第一句:he first since he got to the hospital.相当于he smoked a cigarette first since he got to the hospital.
全句相当于While she did what she had do,he smoked a cigarette,he smoked a cigarette first since h...

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第一句:he first since he got to the hospital.相当于he smoked a cigarette first since he got to the hospital.
全句相当于While she did what she had do,he smoked a cigarette,he smoked a cigarette first since he got to the hospital。（smoked a cigarette重复了就不再出现）
当他做务必要做的事情的时候，就来一根烟，他到医院之后也是这个样子的（先抽一根烟，再干事情）
第二句startled 过去分词作状语，表伴随。请看下边例子：
She stared at me, astonished.
她两眼望着我，十分惊异。
Einstein walked along the street, lost in thought.
爱因斯坦漫步街头，沉浸在思索之中。
The old woman walked slowly to the lift, assisted by her daughter.
老太太在她女儿的搀扶下，慢慢地走到电梯口。
The president went into the lobby, accompanied by the high officials and reporters.
总统在高官和记者的簇拥下走进大厅。
He hurried to the hall, followed by two guards.
身后跟着两个卫兵，他快步走向大厅。

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第二句，startled是过去分词做状语，指震惊的。描述的是人的心情或情感。

第一句：
翻译：当她做着她必须做的事情时，他抽了一支烟，这是自从他来到医院后第一次抽烟。
在这句话中，主句是he smoked a cigarette，前面的While she did what she had do有while这个连词连接，所以可以有谓语动词出现，但是后面的he first since he got to the hospital没有连词进行连接，所以也就没有谓语...

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第一句：
翻译：当她做着她必须做的事情时，他抽了一支烟，这是自从他来到医院后第一次抽烟。
在这句话中，主句是he smoked a cigarette，前面的While she did what she had do有while这个连词连接，所以可以有谓语动词出现，但是后面的he first since he got to the hospital没有连词进行连接，所以也就没有谓语动词出现，这里的first是一个副词，修饰smoked a cigarette这个动作，he是逻辑主语，since he got to the hospital是状语。
第二句：
翻译：“他是你的父亲。”她惊讶地回答道。
这里的startled用法非常妙，起到点睛之用。它是一个形容词，放在这里是做为状语，表明she次时此刻的状态，形象生动。

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第一句：
虽然她做什么她，他抽着烟，他第一次，因为他到医院后面的他第一次，因为他到医院的语法
第二句：
“他是你的父亲，”她回答，怔这句的一震的语法作用。