有other,others还有the other,the others和another还有那个相类似的?后面是加数词再加名词复数的.

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有other,others还有the other,the others和another还有那个相类似的?后面是加数词再加名词复数的.
有other,others还有the other,the others和another还有那个相类似的?后面是加数词再加名词复数的.

有other,others还有the other,the others和another还有那个相类似的?后面是加数词再加名词复数的.
other,the other,others,another 都是不定代词.
泛指: 单数:another =an other 复数:other (boys), / others
特指:单数:the other 复数:the other (boys),/ the others
功能:用作主语,宾语,定语
1.another 别的,另一个,泛指众多中一个.一般后面接单数名词,前面不能加定冠词
例1:I don't like this one.Show me another.我不喜欢这个,给我看看另一个好吗?(another 作宾语)
例2:This book is too difficult forme.Will you please give me another one(=another book)?
这本书对我而言太难了,可以给我另一本呢?(作定语)
2.the other 表示两个中的一个,常与one 连用:
one ... the other...
例:I have two pecils;one is red;the other is blue.
我有两支铅笔,一支是红的,另一支是蓝的.
3.other+名词= others(别的)
例1:Some are listening to the radio,others are watching TV.
一些人在听广播,一些人在看电视.
例2:Some students went to the Summer Palace,other students(=others)stayed at home last Sunday.
上周日,一些学生去颐和园,一些学生呆在家里.
4.the other+名词=the others 译为其余的,相当于the rest
例:Some of the pencils are red.The others(=the other pencils)are green.有些铅笔是红的,其余的都是绿的.