哪些词可以充当主语

哪些词可以充当主语
哪些词可以充当主语

哪些词可以充当主语
名词 代词
动词 形容词 数量词 如果活用为名词 也可以

名词,动名词,代词,

名词 ，名词词组 (The book) is on the table .
代词 (He) is my friend.
动词不定式短语 (To do it) is hard.
数词 (Eight) is a number
动名词（-ing形式） (Seeing) is believing.
主语从句 (What he said) is true.

一． 主语：主语(subject) 是一个句子的主题( theme)， 是句子所述说的主体。它的位置一般在一句之首。可用作主语的有单词、短语、从句乃至句子。
1． 名词作主语。 如：A tree has fallen across the road. (一棵树倒下横在路上。)
Little streams feed big rivers. ( 小河流入大江。)
2． 代词...

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一． 主语：主语(subject) 是一个句子的主题( theme)， 是句子所述说的主体。它的位置一般在一句之首。可用作主语的有单词、短语、从句乃至句子。
1． 名词作主语。 如：A tree has fallen across the road. (一棵树倒下横在路上。)
Little streams feed big rivers. ( 小河流入大江。)
2． 代词用作主语。如：You’re not far wrong. (你差不多对了)。
He told a joke but it fell flat. (他说了个笑话，但没有引人发笑
3． 数词用作主语。如：Three is enough. 三个就够了。
Four from seven leaves three. 7减4余3。
4． 名词化的形容词用作主语。
The idle are forced to work. 懒汉被迫劳动。
Old and young marched side by side. 老少并肩而行。
5． 副词用作主语。如：Now is the time. 现在是时候了。
Carefully does it. 小心就行。
6． 名词化的介词作主语。如：The ups and downs of life must be taken as they come.
我们必须承受人生之沉浮。
7． 不定式用作主语。 如：To find your way can be a problem.
你能否找到路可能是一个问题。
It would be nice to see him again.
如能见到他，那将是一件愉快的事。
8． 动名词用作主语。如：Smoking is bad for you. 吸烟对你有害。
Watching a film is pleasure, making one is hard work.
看电影是乐事， 制作影片则是苦事。
9． 名词化的过去分词用作主语。如：The disabled are to receive more money.
残疾人将得到更多的救济金。
The deceased died of old age.
死者死于年老。
10. 介词短语用作主语。如：To Beijing is not very far. 到北京不很远。
From Yenan to Nanniwan was a three-hour ride on horseback.
从延安到南泥湾要三个小时。
11. 从句用作主语。如: Whenever you are ready will be fine.
你无论什么时候准备好都行。
Because Sally wants to leave doesn’t mean that we have to.
不能说萨利要走因而我们也得走。
12. 句子用作主语。如：”How do you do ?” is a greeting.“你好”是一句问候语。

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