a few,few,a little little各自的用法和例句式

来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:作业帮 时间:2024/05/12 13:49:00

a few,few,a little little各自的用法和例句式
a few,few,a little little各自的用法和例句式

a few,few,a little little各自的用法和例句式
few,a few,little,a little
虽然都表示“少”,但
(1)few,a few是可数的,little,a little是不可数的.
(2)a few,a little含肯定意味,few,little含否定意味.这里所谓的“肯定意味”和“否定意味”应该这样来理同样是半杯水,口渴者会认为:There is little water in the glass.而不口渴的人则会认为:There is a little water in the glass.
一:
1.few修饰可数名词复数.
2.few (= not many; hardly any)含否定意义;a few (= some; several; a small
number of) 含肯定意义.
3. not a few = no few = quite a few = a good few = many.
4. 当 few受 every,last,past,next,some,very等词所修饰时,表示肯定意义,few之前不再有冠词.如:
In the last few minutes,he checked up his paper again.
It took us some few days to repair the machine.
They are very few in number.
There were too few of them.
He goes to see his grandma every few weeks.
5. 在非正式文体中很少见,一般用或代替,如:
Only a few people attended the meeting.
另外,little / a little
Little remains to be done about it.(作主语)
A little remains to be done.
Please give me a little.(作宾语)
He knows a little of everything.
There is very / but little time left.(作定语)
Don’t worry; you still have a little time.
1. little修饰不可数名词,表示“量”.
2. little含否定意义(反义词:much);a little含肯定意义(反义词:none).
3. 在非正式英语中,一般很少用little,常用not much,only a little来代替,如:
We haven’t got much money / time.

a few的意思是一点儿,加可数名词。a little的意思也是一点儿,表示否定,加不可数名词。few意为几乎没有,表示否定,加可数名词。谢谢。

little和few表示否定,意思是“基本没有”。后面的动词用否定形式。little修饰不可数名词,few修饰可数名词;
a little和a few表示肯定,意思是“一点”。后面的动词用肯定形式。a little修饰不可数名词,a few修饰可数名词。
e.g. They have a little ink, don't they?
他们有一点墨水,是吗?
Th...

全部展开

little和few表示否定,意思是“基本没有”。后面的动词用否定形式。little修饰不可数名词,few修饰可数名词;
a little和a few表示肯定,意思是“一点”。后面的动词用肯定形式。a little修饰不可数名词,a few修饰可数名词。
e.g. They have a little ink, don't they?
他们有一点墨水,是吗?
They have little ink, do they?
他们几乎没有墨水,是吗?
She has a few Chinese friends,doesn't she?
他有几位中国朋友,是吗?
She has few Chinese friends,does she?
他几乎没有几位中国朋友,是吗?
She has a little dog.
她有一只小狗。

收起

few、a few、little、a little的区别和联系:

few / a few用来修饰可数名词,few表示否定意义,没有,几乎没有;
a few表示有肯定意思, 有几个。 例如:
He has few friends here, he feels lonely.
他这里没朋友,他感觉寂寞。
There are...

全部展开

few、a few、little、a little的区别和联系:

few / a few用来修饰可数名词,few表示否定意义,没有,几乎没有;
a few表示有肯定意思, 有几个。 例如:
He has few friends here, he feels lonely.
他这里没朋友,他感觉寂寞。
There are a few eggs in the basket.篮子里有几个鸡蛋。
little / a little用来修饰不可数名词,little表示否定意思,没有,几乎没有。
a little 表示肯定意思,有一点儿。 例如:
There is little ink in my bottle, can you give me a little ink?
我的瓶子里没有墨水了,你能给我点儿墨水吗?
[考考你]
1. My father has many books, but he has_____ English books.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few Answer
2. The twins can speak only ___ French.
A. a few B. few C. little D. a little Answer
[辩析]
1. few 与 little 作形容词用,都表示“几乎没有”,相当于一个否定词。具体区别:
(1) few 后面跟复数可数名词。 e.g. few books few students
(2) little 后面跟单数不可数名词。 e.g. little water little food
e.g. He has few friends. 他没有几个朋友。
They has little money. 他们没有什麽钱
2. a few 与 a little 都表示肯定的意思,指“有一点,有一些”。具体区别:
(1) a few 后加可数名词复数
(2)a little 后加不可数名词单数。
e.g. I'm going to buy a few bananas.
I can speak only a little Chinese.
3. a little 与 little 也可以用作副词, 表示“有点”“稍稍” 表示“很少”
e.g. ----Can you speak English?
----Yes, but only a little.
This book is a little more difficult than that one.
( 可修饰形容词比较级)
She slept little last night. 昨天晚上,她没有怎么睡觉。

收起

你好,根据你的问题,我分两类回答:
1:
few 和 a few,都是修饰可数名词的,few 是 几乎没有,a few是有一些,几个.
例句:(苹果apple是可数名词)
there are a few apples in the basket(篮子里还有几个苹果)
there are few apples in the ...

全部展开

你好,根据你的问题,我分两类回答:
1:
few 和 a few,都是修饰可数名词的,few 是 几乎没有,a few是有一些,几个.
例句:(苹果apple是可数名词)
there are a few apples in the basket(篮子里还有几个苹果)
there are few apples in the basket(篮子里几乎没有苹果了)
little 和 a little,都是修饰不可数名词的,little 是 几乎没有,a little
是有一点.
例句:(牛奶milk是不可数名词)
there is a little milk in the bottle(瓶子里还有一点牛奶)
there is little milk in the bottle(瓶子里几乎没有牛奶了)
2:little 和 few,都是几乎没有的意思,不同的是,little 修饰不可数名词,few
修饰可数名词,例句:(故事story是可数名词,头发hair是不可数名词)
sorry,i have few storis to tell you.(不好意思,我几乎没有能讲给你听的故事了)
he is a very old man,he has little hair on his head.(他很老了,头上几乎没有头发了)
a little 和 a few,都是有一些的意思,不同的是a little修饰的是不可数名词,a few 修饰的是可数名词.例句:(cake蛋糕是可数名词,也是不可数名词,在这里做可数名词,糖sugar)
i get a few cakes,would like it?(我有些蛋糕,你要吗?)
waiter,give me a little sugar,it is not sweet enough.(服务员,给我点糖,这不够甜.)
暂时就解释到这里了,辛辛苦苦打出来的,如果有什么不明白的可以补充提问,我会再看看的

收起

few用来修饰不可数名词而little用来修饰可数名词
few和little用来修饰几乎没有的东西。
而在此之前+一个a,意思就变成了 一点点
few是用来表示否定句中的一点点
little是用来表示肯定句中的一点点

a little 和 a few 都有肯定的意思,意思是:有一点。
a little 修饰不可数名词;a few 修饰可数名词。如:
There is a little water left in the bottle.
(瓶子里还剩下一点水。)
I have collected a few stamps.
(我已经收集了一些邮票。)
另...

全部展开

a little 和 a few 都有肯定的意思,意思是:有一点。
a little 修饰不可数名词;a few 修饰可数名词。如:
There is a little water left in the bottle.
(瓶子里还剩下一点水。)
I have collected a few stamps.
(我已经收集了一些邮票。)
另外,如果前面没有冠词a,即:little 和 few 都含有否定的意思,意思是:几乎没有。同样的,little 修饰不可数名词;few 修饰可数名词。如:
He has little money to buy food.
(他几乎没有钱买食物。)
Few people like being laughed at.
(没有人喜欢被别人嘲笑。)

收起