how和what引导的感叹句有什么区别求大神帮助
how和what引导的感叹句有什么区别求大神帮助
how和what引导的感叹句有什么区别求大神帮助
how和what引导的感叹句有什么区别求大神帮助
感叹句通常有what,how引导,表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、等感情.what修饰名词,how 修饰形容词,副词或动词,感叹句结构主要有以下几种：掌握它的搭配,即掌握了感叹句的重点.How +形容词+ a +名词+ 陈述语序 How+形容词或副词+ 陈述语序What +名词+ 陈述语序What+a+形容词+名词+ 陈述语序What+ 形容词+复数名词+ 陈述语序What+ 形容词+不可数名词+ 陈述语序How clever a boy he is!How lovely the baby is!What noise they are making!What a clever boy he is!What wonderful ideas (we have)!What cold weather it is!感叹句的省略形式为：What a clever boy (he is)!典型例题1）___ food you've cooked!A.How a nice B.What a nice C.How nice D.What nice 答案D.由于How 修饰形容词,副词；what修饰名词.且food为不可数名词,因此A,B 排除.C How + adj.后面不能再加名词,因此只有D正确,其句型为What + adj.+n.(不可数)2）___terrible weather we've been having these days!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 答案A.weather为不可数名词,B,D排除.C为how + adj.后面不应有名词.只有A,符合句型What +形容词+不可数名词.3) --- _____ I had!--- You really suffered a lot.A.What a time B.What time C.How a time D.how time 答案A.感叹句分两类：1：What + n.+主谓部分 2：How + adj./ adv./ v.+主谓部分.本题属第一种,但省略了bad,相对于 What a bad time I had!这是个习惯用语.