every和each的区别~请举例说明

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every和each的区别~请举例说明
every和each的区别~请举例说明

every和each的区别~请举例说明
两者都有“每个”的意思,但用法不同:
(1)each具有名词和形容词的功能,every只有形容词的功能.
(2)each指两个或两个以上的人或事物中的“每个”;every是指三个以上的人或事物的“全体”,和all的意思相近.如:
He gave a book to each of his parents.
他给他父母各送了一本书.
Every comrade was there and each did his work.
每个同志都在那儿,各人做各人的工作.
(3)every总是修饰单数名词,后接单数动词.
Every man and woman knows that.
每个男人和女人都知道那事.
(4)each作为形容词,修饰单数名词,接单数动词.作为代词,单独使用,接单数动词;放在复数名词和代词后作同位语,接复数动词.each of them后可接单数或复数动词.如:
Each man carries his own bag.(修饰单数名词)各人背自己的包.
We each have our own office.(作We的同位语)我们各有各的办公室.
Each carries his own bag.(代词)各人背自己的包.
Each of them are/is here.(代词)他们每个人都在这儿.
(5)代表each和every的物主代词可以用his,也可以用their.如:
Each carried their/his own bag.各人背他们/他自己的包.

each与every都有“每个”的意思,但二者含义及语法功能不同,主要区别是:
1. each既可用作形容词,又可用作代词,在句中可以作定语,主语、宾语、同位语、状语等。
Each studen t has his own dictionary . (形容词,定语)
Each has hi s good point . (代词,主语)
Our head ...

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each与every都有“每个”的意思,但二者含义及语法功能不同,主要区别是:
1. each既可用作形容词,又可用作代词,在句中可以作定语,主语、宾语、同位语、状语等。
Each studen t has his own dictionary . (形容词,定语)
Each has hi s good point . (代词,主语)
Our head teacher had a ta lk with each of us . (代词,宾语)
The students each h ave a desk . (代词,同位语)
The children can have a b ag each . (副词,状语)
2. each与every都可用作形容词,在句中作定语,但each更强调个人或个别,every更强调全体或全部。比较:
I know each number of your family .
I know every number of your f amily .
3. each指两个或两个以上的人或事物中的“每个”;every是指许多人或事物的“全体”,与all的意思相近。试译:来源:www.examda.com
这条街上每边都有很多商店。
〔误〕There are ma ny shops on every side of the street .
〔正〕There a re many shops on each side of the street .
我给她父母每人 一件礼物。
〔误〕I gave a present to every one of her par ents .
〔正〕I gave a present to each of her parents .
4. 指上下文提到过的确定数目中的“每一个”时,要用each;如果上下文没有提及时,不能用each,要用everyone等。试译:
我认为这三个答案个个都正确。
〔误〕I think ever y answer of the three is right .
〔正〕I think each of the three answers is right .
我看见人人都忙着工作。
〔误〕I saw each was bu sy with his work .
〔正〕I saw everyone was busy with his work .

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each是另一个的意思,而every是每个的意思