1,1,2,3,5,8,13,21,34,55.的通项公式是什么?
来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:作业帮 时间:2024/11/01 07:58:51
1,1,2,3,5,8,13,21,34,55.的通项公式是什么?
1,1,2,3,5,8,13,21,34,55.的通项公式是什么?
1,1,2,3,5,8,13,21,34,55.的通项公式是什么?
.
裴波那契数列递推公式:F(n+2) = F(n+1) + F(n)
F(1)=F(2)=1.
它的通项求解如下:
F(n+2) = F(n+1) + F(n) = F(n+2) - F(n+1) - F(n) = 0
令 F(n+2) - aF(n+1) = b(F(n+1) - aF(n))
展开 F(n+2) - (a+b)F(n+1) + abF(n) = 0
显然 a+b=1 ab=-1
由韦达定理知 a、b为二次方程 x^2 - x - 1 = 0 的两个根
解得 a = (1 + √5)/2,b = (1 -√5)/2 或 a = (1 -√5)/2,b = (1 + √5)/2
令G(n) = F(n+1) - aF(n),则G(n+1) = bG(n),且G(1) = F(2) - aF(1) = 1 - a = b,因此G(n)为等比数列,G(n) = b^n ,即
F(n+1) - aF(n) = G(n) = b^n --------(1)
在(1)式中分别将上述 a b的两组解代入,由于对称性不妨设x = (1 + √5)/2,y = (1 -√5)/2,得到:
F(n+1) - xF(n) = y^n
F(n+1) - yF(n) = x^n
以上两式相减得:
1,2/3,5/8,13/21,34/35,()
1/2 3/5 8/13 21/34 55/89( )
数列问题1/2 3/5 8/13 21/34
1,1,2,3,5,8( )21,34 1,4,13,40,121,( ),( )1,4,13,40,121,( ),( ) 1,1,2,3,5,8( )21,34
2/1+3/2+5/3+8/5+13/8+21/13+34/21+55/34...用递归怎么写?
找规律.1,1,2,3,5,8,13,21,34( ),( ),(找规律.1,1,2,3,5,8,13,21,34( ),( ),( )
1.数列1,2/3,5/8,13/21,34/55,第8个数是多少?
数列1,1,2,3,5,8,13,21,34,55.中55位的是什么
数列1,1,2,3,5,8,13,21,34,55,...中,第12个数是如题
找规律1,1,2,3,5,8,13,21,34下个数是
1,1,2,3,5,8,13,21,34,55,89,144
求1,1,2,3,5,8,13,21,34,55的通项公式
1,1,2,3,5,8,13,21,34,55,89,144
1,1,2,3,5,8,13,21,34,55.的通项公式是什么?
0 1 1 2 3 5 8 13 21 34是什么规律数列?
1,1,2,3,5,8,13,21,34,55---------的规律
1,1,2,3,5,8,13,21,34,55.的通项公式是什么?
1,1,2,3,5,8,13,21,34……第十一个数是什么?